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Medications For Anxiety Disorders Several medications can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Examples include benzodiazepines beta blockers, and antidepressants. Talk with your doctor about advantages and risks of various medicines for you. SSRIs and SNRIs block the reuptake of serotonin (a neurotransmitter and hormone) and increase levels of it in the brain, which can help reduce anxiety. Antidepressants If anxiety is causing serious problems in your life, a psychiatrist (medical specialist in mental health) may prescribe medication. Antidepressants are used to treat anxiety disorders. Talk to your doctor about the benefits of each, the risks and potential side effects of each type of drug. The most popular choice of treatment for anxiety is selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil) as well as citalopram (Celexa) and escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft). They have a good benefit-risk ratio and have few side negative effects. Buspirone is another antidepressant which can be effective. SSRIs can have anxiolytic effects within two to four weeks, but adverse effects are generally less than with other antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants have more dangerous adverse effects and are less frequently prescribed. However, certain drugs in this class, like amitriptyline (Elavil), nortriptyline (Pamelor) and Clomipramine (Cadorax) are effective in treating anxiety. Reversible inhibitors of monoamineoxidase A (MAOIs) are also rarely prescribed today because of their high risk of serious side effects, however they can assist with certain types of anxiety. Examples include phenelzine, (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan). Antidepressants aren't the only medications that can help with anxiety. Other medications that can be used to treat anxiety include beta-blockers as well as benzodiazepines. These medications are quick-acting and offer immediate relief, however they come with serious risks and should only be used for short periods of time. Psychotherapy is more effective in treating anxiety disorders than medications. Your psychiatrist or psychologist will teach you skills to help you reduce your symptoms and find ways to deal with them. You can manage anxiety by keeping a journal as well as learning relaxation techniques and breathing exercises, making dietary changes and exercising more as well as joining an anxiety support group and implementing other strategies. You can improve your health by adhering to your treatment plan and attending therapy regularly. Even if you're having a bad day Try not to give your hope. Make sure you keep your appointments with your doctor and do not stop taking your medication if you are taking medication. Beta-blockers Beta blockers can be a solution for those who experience physical symptoms of anxiety, like a pounding chest, sweaty hands, or tightness in the chest. While these medications are typically prescribed for heart conditions, they have also shown to be effective in reducing anxiety-related symptoms. They function by blocking receptors that adrenaline (the stress hormone) connects to within the body, stopping it from doing its job of increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Beta blockers, unlike antidepressants do not affect serotonin, however they slow the heart rate. This can help reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Propranolol (also known as atenolol), Proprano Inderal are some examples. Hydroxyzine, also known as Atarax or Vistaril, is a different option to treat anxiety and phobia disorders. These drugs are prescribed only when needed and aren't meant to be used long-term. If you're given these medications, it is crucial to discuss any side effects that may be experienced with your physician. If you are nursing or pregnant it is essential to consult your physician prior to taking these medicines. Certain beta-blockers can cause dangerously low blood pressure levels and can cause an increase in Raynaud syndrome symptoms in people who have it. A psychiatrist, also known as a medical doctor who specializes mental health, is trained in assessing and treating anxiety. They can diagnose anxiety disorders , and prescribe medication, as well as other treatments. A psychiatrist can be beneficial for those suffering from severe anxiety who are having difficulty dealing with their anxiety without medication and who are often reluctant to seek treatment. A psychiatrist will keep track of a person's medical background and preferences to determine the most appropriate medication for them. They also keep track of the patient's progress as well as any adverse side effects over time. They can adjust dosages to suit. They will also discuss any other issues that a patient might face such as sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancy. It is better to combine anxiety medication with psychotherapy or other treatment. It is important to keep in mind that medications only dull or eases anxiety, and it could make someone dependent on the medication. Psychotherapy A variety of psychotherapy techniques are available to treat anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a key element of any treatment plan designed to treat anxiety disorders. Other forms of therapy include psychodynamic therapy, interpersonal therapy exposure therapy, and psychotherapy. All of these methods are effective in helping people to manage their anxiety. Psychologists and psychiatrists at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates and its Mood Disorders Consultation Service are specifically trained to treat anxiety disorders. They might suggest a combination of psychotherapy and medication to help you overcome your anxieties. Anxiety can be debilitating and cause every day tasks difficult to complete. It can also trigger several physical ailments that include heart palpitations, stomach upset insomnia, and difficulty in concentrating. In addition to treating the symptoms of anxiety disorder, your therapist can help you cope with these issues so that your daily functioning improves. Antidepressants are the initial treatment for anxiety disorders. The medications in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and the serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) classes are generally preferred because they are less prone to adverse effects than antidepressants older such as tricyclic antidepressants. These medications take between four and six weeks to show results. They can also be used to treat depression that is caused by. Other medications that are sometimes prescribed to treat anxiety include the sedatives the lorazepam (Ativan) and diazepam (Valium), which promote muscle relaxation. Benzodiazepines are used to treat panic attacks and other symptoms like sweating, nausea, trembling and breathing problems. In certain instances, doctors might prescribe an antihistamine, such as hydroxyzine or Vistaril, or Atarax to treat allergies that cause anxiety symptoms. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is an essential element of any treatment plan for anxiety. Your therapist can help you to recognize the negative distortions and irrational expectations in your thoughts about anxiety, and replace them with real calm and soothing statements. Your therapist will teach you how to handle the situations which trigger your anxiety instead of avoiding them and improve your confidence. Other medications Anxiety is a very common condition that has a variety of options for treatment. Certain people might consider medication an effective option to minimize anxiety symptoms, alongside other methods and therapies. Some types of medications used to combat anxiety include antidepressants, beta blockers, benzodiazepines and buspirone. Antidepressants are often prescribed as a first-line treatment for anxiety disorders that are generalized. The medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine inhibition (SNRI), such as Zoloft, Lexapro, Cymbalta, and Effexor which are commonly prescribed. These drugs boost levels of certain chemicals in your brain, which can improve your mood and reduce anxiety. Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam are used for short-term relief of extreme anxiety or panic attacks. They work in a matter of minutes to reduce the response to stress by enhancing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the nervous system and brain. They can also help reduce the speed of heart beat sweating, trembling, or trembling. They are highly addictive and should not be used for more than 4 weeks. Beta blockers, like propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), can be helpful for people with a anxiety disorder or panic disorder by helping them control their heart rate. They also reduce the effects of norepinephrine – a hormone that is involved in the fight-or-flight reaction. These medications can be used regularly to reduce anxiety. Buspirone is naturally occurring substance that is closely related to GABA. It calms the nervous system, and is frequently prescribed for phobias, or sensitivity to noise and light. It is commonly used to treat sleep problems. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy is a different effective treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT is believed to be the most effective therapy for anxiety disorders. This therapy can help you alter your thinking patterns to help you manage anxiety. It includes exposure therapy where you gradually expose yourself to situations or objects that cause anxiety to build your confidence.